In an interview with the New York Times over the weekend, US Ambassador to Israel David Friedman declared that Israel has a “right” to annex some, although like “not all” of the occupied West Bank.
It has long been the position of the international community that
territory Israel occupied militarily is just that, occupied territory,
and cannot just be unilaterally annexed. President Trump, however,
already endorsed Israel’s annexation of the Golan Heights, and this
seems to be a green light for Israel to start consolidating parts of the
West Bank.
Annexations in the West Bank have long been a position of settler
movements, and this led Palestinian officials to criticize Friedman’s
comments, saying the US is taking the position of extremist settlers now.
Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu had already indicated that if
reelected he’d move ahead toward annexations in the West Bank. Despite
him openly discussing that, the US denies any discussions have taken place on annexations.
Though Friedman did not indicate how much he thinks they can take,
Israel has already annexed parts of the West Bank, so far just by
expanding the borders of Jerusalem deep into West Bank territory and
declaring that all part of the “eternal” capital.
Though annexation of the Golan Heights was comparatively simple for
Israel as a practical matter, with the Syrians largely chased out at the
time of the occupation, the West Bank potentially is more problematic,
because of all the Palestinians living there.
Though the intention of annexation is to ensure that the Palestinians
can’t get their own state, Israel may have to figure out some way to
annex the land while still keeping the people who live in the land
dispossessed. While Israel has historically been comfortable with having
an Arab minority with few rights and no political power, actually
absorbing the Palestinians along with Palestine would give those Arabs
substantial voting power, and clearly would not be endorsed by the same
far-right factions that want to keep the land.
US Envoy Says Israel Has ‘Right’ to Annex Parts of West Bank
Fatah officials say move shows US has abandoned two-state solution
Jason Ditz is Senior Editor for Antiwar.com. He has 20 years of experience in foreign policy research and his work has appeared in The American Conservative, Responsible Statecraft, Forbes, Toronto Star, Minneapolis Star-Tribune, Providence Journal, Washington Times, and the Detroit Free Press.
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