Yemen’s Shi’ite Houthi movement has begun its withdrawal
from the vital aid port of Hodeidah over the weekend. UN officials have
confirmed that these pullbacks began after the arrival of a UN monitor
team.
These are the first confirmed withdrawals from Hodeidah and the
surrounding area by either faction. Under a ceasefire deal negotiated at
the Sweden peace talks, the two sides both committed to withdraw from
the area.
Though the deal was expected to see pullbacks immediately, both sides
showed little sign of movement, and issued a flurry of accusations of
ceasefire violations against one another. Those accusations have
continued, though fighting has dropped dramatically in Hodeidah Province
since the ceasefire came into effect.
The arrival of UN monitors will likely add some confidence on both sides
that this won’t be one of those abortive ceasefires where one side
stands down and the other side launches a quick, decisive offensive in
response.
The hope is that this demilitarization of Hodeidah will allow the port
to remain open to food and other humanitarian aid shipments, preventing
the massive famine that was feared when Saudi forces looked like they
were going to occupy the area outright.
So, the Houthi leave and the Saudis stay?